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1 first speaker
Дипломатический термин: выступающий первым, первый взявший слово -
2 first speaker
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3 first speaker
выступающий первым; первый взявший слово -
4 the first speaker
Общая лексика: первый взявший слово, первый выступающий -
5 the first speaker inscribed on my list is
Политика: первым оратором в моём списке значитсяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the first speaker inscribed on my list is
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6 speaker
1. n он отлично говорит по-французскиforeign speakers of Russian — иностранцы, говорящие по-русски
he is a very convincing speaker — он говорит весьма убедительно, он умеет убеждать слушателей
2. n говорящийthe voices of the speakers in the next room could be faintly heard — из соседней комнаты слабо доносились голоса говорящих
3. n выступающий; ораторthe first speaker — первый выступающий, первый взявший слово
4. n лектор; докладчикguest speaker — приглашённый лектор; докладчик со стороны
5. n парл. спикер6. n представитель, выразитель, рупор7. n диктор8. n громкоговоритель, динамикspeaker output — выход на громкоговоритель; выход на динамик
9. n чтец-декламаторСинонимический ряд:1. loud speaker (noun) loud speaker; tweeter; woofer2. orator (noun) discussant; lecturer; orator; public speaker; rabble-rouser; rhetorician; soapbox orator; speechmaker; talker3. presiding officer (noun) chairperson; house speaker; presiding officer; stump speaker; whip4. spokesman (noun) mouth; mouthpiece; spokesman; spokesperson; spokeswomanАнтонимический ряд: -
7 speaker
[ʹspi:kə] n1. 1) см. speak + -erforeign speakers of Russian - иностранцы, говорящие по-русски
2) говорящийthe voices of the speakers in the next room could be faintly heard - из соседней комнаты слабо доносились голоса говорящих
2. 1) выступающий (на собрании и т. п.); ораторthe first speaker - первый выступающий, первый взявший слово
glib [prosaic] speaker - речистый [скучный] оратор
soapbox /stump/ speaker - а) уличный оратор; б) оратор-демагог
he is no /a poor/ speaker - он плохой оратор
2) лектор; докладчик (тж. main speaker)guest speaker - приглашённый лектор; докладчик со стороны
keynote speaker - основной докладчик, особ. выступающий с программной речью
3. (Speaker) парл. спикерSpeaker of the House of Representatives [of the House of Commons] - спикер палаты представителей [палаты общин]
4. представитель, выразитель, рупор (мнения и т. п.)5. диктор6. громкоговоритель, динамик7. чтец-декламатор ( книга) -
8 speaker
n1) выступающий (на заседании и т.п.), оратор2) представитель (организации, партии и т.п.), выразитель мнения и т.п.• -
9 speaker
n2. представник (організації, партії), виразник думки- first speaker перший, хто виступає- main speaker головний доповідач- next speaker on the list наступний виступаючий за списком- speakers on the list учасники/ оратори, які записалися для виступу- speaker for the ministry представник міністерства- list of speakers список виступаючих- to appear on the list of speaker бути зазначеним у списку записаних для виступу- to be the speaker of a delegation виступати від імені делегації- to complete the list of speakers дати можливість виступити усім ораторам, зазначеним у списку- to concur with a speaker погоджуватись з оратором- to declare the list of speakers closed оголосити про припинення запису бажаючих виступати- to enter the list of speakers записатися для виступу- to put one's name on the list of speakers записатися для виступу- to place one's name on the list of speakers записатися для виступу- S. (of the House) спікер (у Палаті громад парламенту Великої Британії) -
10 first
1. n первое2. n началоat first — сначала, сперва
3. n степень бакалавра с отличием первого класса4. n муз. самый высокий голос или самая высокая партия5. n товар первого сорта, высшего качества6. n горн. лучшая кусковая руда; концентрат7. n место в первом классеwho struck the first blow? — кто начал ?, кто первый ударил?
the first speaker — первый выступающий, первый взявший слово
first offender — преступник, совершивший первое преступление
8. a первый по времени, самый ранний9. a первый, начальныйfirst performance — первое представление, премьера
10. a первый, пробный11. a первый, основнойthe first thing to do — первое, что надо сделать
12. a первый попавшийся; первый представившийся; любойask the first man you meet — спросите любого, кого вы встретите
13. a первый, предварительный14. a первый, передний15. a первый, выдающийся, самый знаменитый16. a первосортный, самый лучшийfirst string — лучшие игроки команды, первый состав
17. a первый, ведущий18. adv сперва, сначалаat first. — сначала
at first — сначала,
in the first place — сначала; во-первых
at the first go-of — вначале; сперва; при первой попытке
19. adv впервыеfor the first time — в первый раз; впервые
20. adv скорее, предпочтительноfirst aid — первая помощь; скорая помощь
21. adv первым; в первую очередьto stand first — быть первым; быть в первых рядах
he claimed the right to speak first — он требовал, чтобы ему первому дали слово
ladies first! — проходите, пожалуйста!; сначала дамы!
Синонимический ряд:1. basic (adj.) basic; fundamental; primary2. early (adj.) beginning; early; initial3. initially (adj.) initially; originally; primarily4. least (adj.) least; slightest; smallest5. original (adj.) anterior; beginning; earliest; incipient; initial; maiden; original; pioneer; prime; primeval6. paramount (adj.) paramount; preeminent; superior; supreme7. top (adj.) arch; capital; cardinal; champion; chief; dominant; foremost; greatest; head; headmost; inaugural; key; leading; main; major; outstanding; pre-eminent; premier; principal; top8. beginning (noun) beginning; commencement; outset; start9. firstly (other) firstly; initiallyАнтонимический ряд:finish; last; latest; lowest; secondary; subordinate; subsequent; supplementary; ultimately; unimportant -
11 first round
who struck the first blow? — кто начал ?, кто первый ударил?
the first speaker — первый выступающий, первый взявший слово
first offender — преступник, совершивший первое преступление
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12 speaker
ˈspi:kə сущ.
1) а) говорящий native speaker( of a language) ≈ носитель языка;
говорящий на родном языке человек fluent speaker ≈ хорошо, свободно, связно говорящий б) оратор, выступающий;
лектор effective, good speaker ≈ хороший оратор guest speaker ≈ приглашенный лектор public speaker ≈ оратор в) диктор
2) (the Speaker) спикер( в парламенте)
3) громкоговоритель;
рупор прям. и перен. говорящий - he is an excellent * of French он отлично говорит по-французски - foreign *s of Russian иностранцы, говорящие по-русски - the voices of the *s in the next room could be faintly heard из соседней комнаты слабо доносились голоса говорящих выступающий (на собрании) ;
оратор - the first * первый выступающий, первый взявший слово - glib * речистый оратор - soapbox * уличный оратор;
оратор-демагог - to applaud the * наградить оратора аплодисментами - the crowd howled down the * толпа освистала выступавшего - he is no * он плохой оратор лектор;
докладчик (тж. main *) - guest * приглашенный лектор;
докладчик со стороны - keynote * основной докладчик, особ. выступающий с программной речью (S.) (парламентское) спикер - S. of the House of Representatives спикер палаты представителей представитель, выразитель, рупор ( мнения) - * for the ministry представитель министерства - to be the * of a delegation выступать от имени делегации диктор громкоговоритель, динамик чтец-декламатор (книга) speaker: deputy ~ заместитель спикера ~ оратор;
he is no speaker он плохой оратор loud ~ радио громкоговоритель, репродуктор speaker громкоговоритель ~ радио диктор ~ оратор;
he is no speaker он плохой оратор ~ рупор ~ (the S.) спикер (председатель палаты общин в Англии, председатель палаты представителей в США) ~ тот, кто говорит, говорящий Speaker: Speaker: ~ of Parliament спикер парламента speaker: speaker: deputy ~ заместитель спикера -
13 speaker
1) (a person who is or was speaking.) govornik2) ((sometimes loudspeaker) the device in a radio, record-player etc which converts the electrical impulses into audible sounds: Our record-player needs a new speaker.) zvočnik* * *[spí:kə]noungovornik, govorec, besednik; spiker; figuratively govorilo; electrical zvočnik -
14 First Commoner
[,fəːst'kɔmənə]пе́рвый член пала́ты о́бщин [ House of Commons] (то же, что Speaker 1))English-Russian Great Britain dictionary (Великобритания. Лингвострановедческий словарь) > First Commoner
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15 the First Commoner
the First Commoner(também the Speaker) o presidente da Câmara dos Comuns. -
16 open
I 1. ['əʊpən]1) (not closed) [door, box, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] aperto; [bank, shop, bar] aperto (al pubblico)to get sth. open — aprire qcs.
the door was partly o half open la porta era socchiusa; to be open for business o to the public — essere aperto al pubblico
to be open — [ road] essere aperto (al traffico); [canal, harbour] essere aperto (per la navigazione); [telephone line, frequency] essere libero
in the open air — all'aria aperta o all'aperto; (at night) all'addiaccio o all'aperto
an open view — una visuale libera; fig. una visione aperta
3) (not covered) [car, carriage] scoperto, senza capote; [mine, sewer] a cielo apertoopen to the air, to the wind, to the elements — esposto all'aria, al vento, agli elementi
open to attack — esposto all'attacco, agli attacchi
to be open to offers, to suggestions, to new ideas, to criticism — essere aperto o disposto ad accettare offerte, suggerimenti, nuove idee, critiche
to lay oneself open to criticism essere esposto o esporsi alle critiche; it is open to question whether — è in dubbio o una questione aperta se
5) (accessible) [job, position] libero, vacante; [access, competition] aperto (a tutti); [meeting, hearing, session] pubblicoto be open to sb. — [competition, service, park, facilities] essere aperto a qcn.
6) (candid) [person, discussion, declaration, statement] sinceroto be open (with sb.) about sth. — essere sincero (con qcn.) su qcs
7) (blatant) [hostility, contempt] evidente, dichiarato; [disagreement, disrespect] aperto, evidente8) (undecided) [ question] apertothe election is (wide) open — l'elezione è aperta o è incerta
to have an open mind about sth. — avere una mentalità aperta nei confronti di qcs.
9) (with spaces) [weave, material] traforato11) mus. [ string] vuoto12) ling. [vowel, syllable] aperto2.1) (outside)to be, come out in the open — fig. essere, uscire allo scoperto
II 1. ['əʊpən]to bring sth. out into the open — portare qcs. allo scoperto
1) (cause not to be closed) aprire [door, box, shirt, wound]; slacciare [ button]; dilatare [ pores]to open a door slightly o a little socchiudere una porta, una finestra; to open one's mind (to sth.) — aprirsi (a qcs.)
2) (begin) aprire, iniziare [discussions, meeting]; aprire, intavolare [ conversation]; aprire [ enquiry]3) comm. (set up) aprire, avviare [shop, business, branch]4) (inaugurate) aprire, inaugurare [exhibition, bridge]2.1) (become open) [door, flower, curtain] aprirsito open into o onto [door, window] dare su; open wide! (at dentist's) apra bene! to open slightly o a little — [window, door] socchiudersi
2) comm. (operate) [shop, bank, bar] aprire3) (begin) [meeting, discussion, play] aprirsi, iniziareto open by doing — [ person] cominciare con il fare
4) (have first performance) [ film] uscire (sugli schermi); [ exhibition] aprire5) (be first speaker) [ person] aprire il dibattito7) econ. [ shares] aprire8) gioc. aprire•- open out- open up* * *['əupən] 1. adjective1) (not shut, allowing entry or exit: an open box; The gate is wide open.) aperto2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) aperto3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) aperto4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) aperto5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) franco, aperto6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) (in sospeso)7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) aperto2. verb1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) aprire, aprirsi2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) aprire•- opener- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms* * *I 1. ['əʊpən]1) (not closed) [door, box, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] aperto; [bank, shop, bar] aperto (al pubblico)to get sth. open — aprire qcs.
the door was partly o half open la porta era socchiusa; to be open for business o to the public — essere aperto al pubblico
to be open — [ road] essere aperto (al traffico); [canal, harbour] essere aperto (per la navigazione); [telephone line, frequency] essere libero
in the open air — all'aria aperta o all'aperto; (at night) all'addiaccio o all'aperto
an open view — una visuale libera; fig. una visione aperta
3) (not covered) [car, carriage] scoperto, senza capote; [mine, sewer] a cielo apertoopen to the air, to the wind, to the elements — esposto all'aria, al vento, agli elementi
open to attack — esposto all'attacco, agli attacchi
to be open to offers, to suggestions, to new ideas, to criticism — essere aperto o disposto ad accettare offerte, suggerimenti, nuove idee, critiche
to lay oneself open to criticism essere esposto o esporsi alle critiche; it is open to question whether — è in dubbio o una questione aperta se
5) (accessible) [job, position] libero, vacante; [access, competition] aperto (a tutti); [meeting, hearing, session] pubblicoto be open to sb. — [competition, service, park, facilities] essere aperto a qcn.
6) (candid) [person, discussion, declaration, statement] sinceroto be open (with sb.) about sth. — essere sincero (con qcn.) su qcs
7) (blatant) [hostility, contempt] evidente, dichiarato; [disagreement, disrespect] aperto, evidente8) (undecided) [ question] apertothe election is (wide) open — l'elezione è aperta o è incerta
to have an open mind about sth. — avere una mentalità aperta nei confronti di qcs.
9) (with spaces) [weave, material] traforato11) mus. [ string] vuoto12) ling. [vowel, syllable] aperto2.1) (outside)to be, come out in the open — fig. essere, uscire allo scoperto
II 1. ['əʊpən]to bring sth. out into the open — portare qcs. allo scoperto
1) (cause not to be closed) aprire [door, box, shirt, wound]; slacciare [ button]; dilatare [ pores]to open a door slightly o a little socchiudere una porta, una finestra; to open one's mind (to sth.) — aprirsi (a qcs.)
2) (begin) aprire, iniziare [discussions, meeting]; aprire, intavolare [ conversation]; aprire [ enquiry]3) comm. (set up) aprire, avviare [shop, business, branch]4) (inaugurate) aprire, inaugurare [exhibition, bridge]2.1) (become open) [door, flower, curtain] aprirsito open into o onto [door, window] dare su; open wide! (at dentist's) apra bene! to open slightly o a little — [window, door] socchiudersi
2) comm. (operate) [shop, bank, bar] aprire3) (begin) [meeting, discussion, play] aprirsi, iniziareto open by doing — [ person] cominciare con il fare
4) (have first performance) [ film] uscire (sugli schermi); [ exhibition] aprire5) (be first speaker) [ person] aprire il dibattito7) econ. [ shares] aprire8) gioc. aprire•- open out- open up -
17 open
open [ˈəʊpən]1. adjectivea. ( = not closed) ouvertb. ( = not enclosed) [car, carriage] découvertd. ( = available) [post, job] vacante. ( = frank) ouvert ; [admiration, envy] non dissimuléf. ( = undecided) let's leave the date open attendons avant de fixer une date2. noun• why can't we do it out in the open? ( = not secretly) pourquoi ne pouvons-nous pas le faire ouvertement ?a. ouvrirb. ( = begin) [+ meeting, exhibition, trial] ouvrir ; [+ conversation] entamer ; [+ new building, institution] inaugurera. [door, book, eyes, flower] s'ouvrir ; [shop, museum, bank] ouvrirb. ( = begin) [meeting, match] commencer ; [trial] s'ouvrir5. compounds• it's an open-and-shut case la solution est évidente ► open cheque noun (British) chèque m non barré► open learning noun enseignement universitaire à la carte, notamment par correspondance[passage, tunnel, street] s'élargir► open upb. ( = confide)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━L' Open University est une université ouverte à tous et fonctionnant essentiellement sur le principe du téléenseignement: cours par correspondance et émissions de radio et de télévision diffusées par la BBC. Ces enseignements sont complétés par un suivi pédagogique et par des stages, qui se tiennent généralement en été.* * *['əʊpən] 1.1) ( outside)in the open — dehors, en plein air
2) ( exposed position)in/into the open — en terrain découvert; fig
3) (also Open) Sport (tournoi m) open m2.1) ( not closed) [door, box, book, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] ouvert; [arms, legs] écarté; ( to the public) [bank, bridge, meeting] ouvertto burst ou fly open — s'ouvrir brusquement
the door was partly ou half open — la porte était entrouverte
2) ( not obstructed)to be open — [road] être ouvert (à la circulation); [canal, harbour] être ouvert (à la navigation); [telephone line, frequency] être libre
an open view — une vue dégagée (of de)
3) ( not covered) [car, carriage] découvert, décapoté; [mine, sewer] à ciel ouvert4) ( susceptible)to be open to — prêter le flanc à [criticism]
it is open to question whether — on peut douter que (+ subj)
5) ( accessible) (jamais épith) [job, position] libre, vacant; [access, competition] ouvert à tous; [meeting, session] public/-iquethere are several courses of action open to us — nous avons le choix entre plusieurs lignes de conduite
7) ( blatant) [hostility, contempt] non dissimulé; [disagreement, disrespect] manifeste8) ( undecided)open ticket — ( for traveller) billet m ouvert
9) ( with spaces) [weave] ajouré10) Sport [contest] open11) Music [string] à vide12) Linguistics ouvert3.transitive verb1) ( cause not to be closed) gen ouvrirto open a door slightly ou a little — entrouvrir une porte
2) ( begin) entamer [discussions, meeting]; ouvrir [account, enquiry, show, shop]3) ( inaugurate) inaugurer [shop, bridge]; ouvrir [exhibition]4) ( make wider) open up4.1) ( become open) [door, flower, curtain] s'ouvrirto open into ou onto something — [door, window] donner sur quelque chose
open wide! — ( at dentist's) ouvrez grand!
to open slightly ou a little — [window, door] s'entrouvrir
to open by doing — [person] commencer par faire
4) ( have first performance) [film] sortir (sur les écrans); [exhibition] ouvrir5) ( be first speaker) [person] ouvrir le débat6) ( become wider) open up7) Finance [shares] débuter•Phrasal Verbs:- open out- open up -
18 gain smb.'s ear
(gain (have, reach или win) smb.'s ear (или the ear of smb.))быть благосклонно выслушанным, снискать чьё-л. расположениеHe... led his listener to believe that he had the ear of the great both in Italy and France. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Then and Now’, ch. XVIII) — Макиавелли... старался создать у своего собеседника впечатление, что он пользуется благосклонностью высокопоставленных особ как в Италии, так и во Франции.
It seems he was well liked by some influential men who had the ear of the Pope... (W. S. Maugham, ‘Then and Now’, ‘Epilogue’) — К Пьеро, по-видимому, благосклонно относились некоторые влиятельные лица, которые имели доступ к Папе Римскому...
Then the first speaker continued: ‘But it was in New York City that Negroes developed the self expression that first gained the ear of mankind.’ (W. Du Bois. ‘Mansart Builds a School’, ch. IV) — Собеседник Мансарта продолжал: "Но именно в Нью-Йорке негритянское искусство нашло свое самовыражение и получило признание человечества"
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19 open
A n2 ( exposed position) terrain m découvert ; in/into the open en terrain découvert ; fig to be out in the open être étalé en plein jour ; to bring sth out into the open mettre qch au grand jour ; to come out into the open (and say…) parler franchement (et dire…) ; let's get all this out in the open mettons cartes sur table ;B adj1 ( not closed) [door, box, parcel, book, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] ouvert ; [arms, legs] écarté ; ( to the public) [bank, shop, bar, bridge, meeting] ouvert ; to get sth open ouvrir qch ; to burst ou fly open s'ouvrir brusquement or violemment ; ‘open 9 to 5’ ‘ouvert de 9 à 5’ ; ‘open on Sundays’ ‘ouvert le dimanche’ ; the book lay open le livre était ouvert ; the door was partly ou slightly ou half open la porte était entrouverte ; to be open for business ou to the public être ouvert au public ; my door is always open ma porte est toujours ouverte ; is there a bank open? est-ce qu'il y a une banque ouverte? ;2 ( not obstructed) to be open [road] être ouvert (à la circulation) ; [canal, harbour] être ouvert (à la navigation) ; [telephone line, frequency] être libre ; the open air le plein air ; in the open air en plein air, au grand air ; ( at night) à la belle étoile ; open country la rase campagne ; open ground un terrain vague ; the open road la grand-route ; the open sea la haute mer ; an open space un espace libre ; the (wide) open spaces les (grands) espaces libres ; an open view une vue dégagée (of de) ; open water une étendue d'eau dégagée ; they're trying to keep the bridge/tunnel open ils essaient de laisser le pont/tunnel ouvert à la circulation ;3 ( not covered)[car, carriage] découvert, décapoté ; [tomb] ouvert ; [mine, sewer] à ciel ouvert ; an open fire un feu (de cheminée) ;4 ( susceptible) open to the air/to the wind/to the elements exposé à l'air/au vent/aux éléments ; open to attack exposé à l'attaque ; to be open to offers/to suggestions/to new ideas/to criticism être ouvert aux offres/aux suggestions/aux nouvelles idées/à la critique ; to be open to persuasion être prêt à se laisser convaincre ; to lay ou leave oneself open to criticism/to attack s'exposer (ouvertement) à la critique/à l'attaque ; it is open to doubt ou question whether on peut douter que (+ subj) ; this incident has left his honesty open to doubt ou question cet incident met en doute son honnêteté ;5 ( accessible) ( jamais épith) [job, position] libre, vacant ; [access, competition] ouvert à tous ; [meeting, hearing, session] public/-ique ; to be open to sb [competition, service, park, facilities] être ouvert à qn ; there are several courses of action/choices open to us nous avons le choix entre plusieurs lignes de conduite/plusieurs possibilités ;6 ( candid) [person, discussion, declaration, statement] franc/franche ; to be open (with sb) about sth être franc/franche (avec qn) à propos de qch ;7 ( blatant) [hostility, rivalry, attempt, contempt] non dissimulé ; [disagreement, disrespect] manifeste ; in open rebellion ou revolt en rébellion ouverte ;8 ( undecided) [question] non résolu, non tranché ; to leave the date/decision open laisser la date/décision en suspens ; the race/election is (wide) open l'issue de la course/l'élection est indécise ; to have ou keep an open mind about sth réserver son jugement sur qch ; open return/ticket Transp retour m/billet m ouvert or open ; she kept my job open elle m'a gardé mon travail ; the job is still open l'emploi est toujours vacant ; I have an open invitation to visit him/Paris je suis invité chez lui/à Paris quand je veux ;9 ( with spaces) [weave, material] ajouré ;10 Sport [tournament, contest] open ;11 Mus [string] à vide ;12 Ling [vowel, syllable] ouvert.C vtr1 ( cause not to be closed) ouvrir [door, envelope, letter, wound, box, shirt, umbrella, button, jar] ; to open one's arms/legs ouvrir or écarter les bras/jambes ; ouvrir, déplier [map, newspaper] ; dilater [pores] ; to open a door/window slightly ou a little entrouvrir une porte/fenêtre ; to open one's eyes/mouth ouvrir les yeux/la bouche ; to open one's mind (to sth) s'ouvrir (à qch) ;2 ( begin) ouvrir, entamer [discussions, negotiations, meeting] ; entamer, engager [conversation] ; ouvrir [account, enquiry] ; to open the score ou scoring Sport ouvrir la marque ; to open fire ouvrir le feu ; she opened the show with a song elle a ouvert le spectacle avec une chanson ; to open the door to ouvrir la porte à [abuse, corruption] ;4 ( inaugurate) inaugurer [shop, bridge] ; ouvrir [exhibition] ; to open parliament ouvrir la session parlementaire ;5 ( make wider) ⇒ open up.D vi1 ( become open) [door, window, flower, curtain] s'ouvrir ; his eyes/mouth opened il a ouvert les yeux/la bouche ; to open into ou onto sth [door, room, window] donner sur qch ; open wide! ( at dentist's) ouvrez grand! ; to open slightly ou a little [window, door] s'entrouvrir ;3 ( begin) [meeting, conference, discussion, play] commencer ; to open with sth [person, meeting, play] commencer par qch ; to open by doing [person] commencer par faire ;4 Art, Cin, Theat ( have first performance) [film] sortir (sur les écrans) ; [exhibition] ouvrir ; the play opens in London on the 25th la première de la pièce aura lieu à Londres le 25 ; we open on the 25th nous donnons la première le 25 ;5 ( be first speaker) [person] ouvrir le débat ; to open for the defence/the prosecution Jur prendre la parole au nom de la défense/du ministère public ;6 ( become wider) ⇒ open up ;7 Fin [shares] débuter.■ open out:▶ open out ( become broader) [river, passage, path, view] s'élargir ; [countryside] s'étendre ; [flower] s'ouvrir, éclore ; to open out into [passage, tunnel] déboucher sur [room, cave] ; [stream, river] se jeter dans [pool, lake] ;▶ open [sth] out, open out [sth] ouvrir, déplier [garment, newspaper, map].■ open up:▶ open up1 ( unlock a building) ouvrir ; I'll open up for you je t'ouvre ; ‘police! open up!’ ‘police! ouvrez!’ ;3 ( speak freely) s'ouvrir ;4 ( develop) [opportunities, possibilities, market] s'ouvrir ;5 ( become open) [flower] s'ouvrir, éclore ;7 Mil ( start firing) se mettre à tirer ;▶ open [sth] up, open up [sth]1 ( make open) ouvrir [parcel, suitcase, wound] ;3 ( unlock) ouvrir [shop, building] ;5 ( make accessible) ouvrir [area, road, country] ; exploiter [forest, desert] ; fig ouvrir [opportunities, possibilities, career] ; to open up new horizons for sb ouvrir de nouveaux horizons à qn ; they are trying to open the region up to trade ils essaient de développer le commerce dans cette région. -
20 start off
1) начинать путешествие( for, on) The children were always excited to start off on a camping trip. ≈ Дети всегда очень рады отправиться в путешествие.
2) начинать говорить The chairman started off by attacking the first speaker. ≈ Выступающий начал с критики предыдущего оратора. (разговорное) начинать говорить - I'll * with introducing you to him начну с того, что познакомлю вас - he started off by pointing to the dangers of rock climbing свое выступление он начал с того, что указал на опасности скалолазания - the dictionary starts off with the letter A словарь начинается с буквы А (обыкн. on) заставить кого-л. говорить без умолку, "завести" кого-л. - don't, for Heaven's sake, start him off on one of his golfing stories ради бога, не наводи его на разговор о том, что с ним случилось во время игры в гольф - once she's been started off, it's impossible to stop her если уж она заведется, ее не остановишь (on) засадить за работу - it's a bright class, I can start them off on the second-year programme это класс из способных учащихся, я могу перевести их на работу по второму году обучения отправляться в путь - to * for Moscow выйти /выехать, вылететь/ в Москву - we * at seven мы отправляемся в семь часовБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > start off
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